House districts / Missouri


Missouri's 1st congressional district

MO-1. Same lines in 2026 as in 2022.

Current member
Wesley Bell
Democrat. In office since 2025.
2026 lines

Fundraising

1 other 2026 candidate filed reports (primary candidate). 9 other candidates have not filed.

Federal Election Commission, candidate totals, public domain.

President in this district

PollCheck calculation from precinct returns on the 2026 lines (method).

YearDemocratRepublicanOtherMargin
2024Harris 77.7%Trump 20.5%1.8%D+57.1
2020Biden 78.4%Trump 20.0%1.6%D+58.4
2016Clinton 74.9%Trump 20.9%4.3%D+54.0

Who lives here

MeasureThis districtUS
People
Population
752,720
Adults (18+)
593,904
Citizens, % of adults
95.5%
92.1%
Age, % of adults
18 to 29
22.1%
20.3%
30 to 44
27.4%
25.9%
45 to 64
29.9%
31.8%
65 and over
20.5%
22.0%
Race and Hispanic origin, % of residents
White
41.0%
57.4%
Black
45.5%
11.9%
Hispanic
4.8%
19.3%
Asian
3.6%
5.9%
Other or more than one
5.2%
5.5%
Education and income
Bachelor's degree or higher, % of 25+
38.0%
35.7%
Median household income
$61,097
$80,734

American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates for this district. The tick marks the US figure.

Winning margin

Results since 1976

YearWinnerShare Runner-upShareMargin
Current lines (2022 on) post-census redistricting
2024Wesley Bell Democrat75.9%Andrew Jones Republican others 5.7%18.4%D+57.6
2022Cori Bush Democrat72.9%Andrew Jones Republican others 2.8%24.3%D+48.5
Earlier lines, elections 2012-2020 seat count changed from 9 to 8 after the census
2020Cori Bush Democrat78.8%Anthony Rogers Republican others 2.3%19.0%D+59.8
2018Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat80.1%Robert Vroman Republican others 3.2%16.7%D+63.4
2016Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat75.5%Steven G. Bailey Republican others 4.6%20.0%D+55.5
2014Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat73.0%Daniel J. Elder Republican others 5.5%21.6%D+51.4
2012Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat78.7%Robyn Hamlin Republican others 3.5%17.9%D+60.8
Earlier lines, elections 2002-2010 post-census redistricting
2010Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat73.5%Robyn Hamlin Republican others 2.8%23.6%D+49.9
2008Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat86.9%Robb E. Cunningham Libertarian13.1%D+73.7
2006Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat72.9%Mark J. Byrne Republican others 2.5%24.7%D+48.2
2004Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat75.3%Leslie L. Far II Republican others 1.9%22.8%D+52.5
2002Wm. Lacy Clay Democrat70.1%Richard Schwadron Republican others 2.8%27.1%D+43.0
Earlier lines, elections 1992-2000 post-census redistricting
2000William Lacy Clay Democrat75.2%Z. Dwight Billingsly Republican others 3.2%21.5%D+53.7
1998William (Bill) Clay Democrat72.6%Richmond A. Soluade, Sr. Republican others 2.9%24.5%D+48.1
1996William (Bill) Clay Democrat70.2%Daniel F. O'Sullivan Jr. Republican others 2.2%27.6%D+42.5
1994William (Bill) Clay Democrat63.4%Donald R. Counts Republican others 3.7%32.9%D+30.6
1992William (Bill) Clay Democrat68.1%Arthur S. Montgomery Republican31.9%D+36.1
Earlier lines, elections 1982-1990 seat count changed from 10 to 9 after the census
1990William (Bill) Clay Democrat60.9%Wayne G. Piotrowski Republican39.1%D+21.8
1988William (Bill) Clay Democrat71.6%Joseph A. Schwan Republican others 1.4%27.0%D+44.6
1986William (Bill) Clay Democrat66.2%Robert J. Wittmann Republican33.9%D+32.3
1984William (Bill) Clay Sr. Democrat68.3%Eric Rathbone Republican31.7%D+36.5
1982William (Bill) Clay Democrat66.1%William E. (Bill) White Republican33.9%D+32.2
Earlier lines, elections 1976-1980
1980William (Bill) Clay Democrat70.2%Bill White Republican29.8%D+40.5
1978William (Bill) Clay Democrat66.6%Bill White Republican others 2.1%31.3%D+35.3
1976William (Bill) Clay Democrat65.6%Robert L. Witherspoon Republican34.4%D+31.1

More on Missouri

Other Missouri districts

About these results

Shares count all candidate votes, including write-ins, with a candidate's votes on several party lines added together. Each result is on the lines in force at the time. Mid-decade redraws before 2016 may be unmarked.

President in this district: 2016 and 2020 are estimates: precinct votes are split between districts by census block.

Counties only partly inside the district show the 2024 result for that part; estimates are labelled.

Margin chart: winner minus runner-up. Gaps are unopposed races; dashed lines are new district lines.

Sources

Results: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House 1976-2016 (doi:10.7910/DVN/IG0UN2, CC0; via MEDSL/constituency-returns), and Clerk of the US House, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election 2018-2024 (public domain).

Presidential results: PollCheck calculation from MIT Election Data and Science Lab 2024 precinct returns (doi:10.7910/DVN/XDJYKC, doi:10.7910/DVN/USBYR4, CC0; state totals doi:10.7910/DVN/42MVDX, CC0) and Voting and Election Science Team 2016 and 2020 precinct results and shapes (doi:10.7910/DVN/NH5S2I, doi:10.7910/DVN/K7760H, CC BY 4.0), with US Census Bureau 2020 block populations and block equivalency files (public domain). Official figures: Texas Legislative Council (2024 on the 2026 lines); Louisiana, New Jersey, California and Washington election offices (county totals). Certified results transcribed by Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): Maine 2024 by district: 2024 United States presidential election in Maine (revision 1382530995); Indiana county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Indiana (revision 1382505975); Oregon county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Oregon (revision 1382605746).

District lines: US Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2026 (120th Congress) and 2025 cartographic boundary files (119th Congress), public domain.

Members: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0).

Counties: US Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file (public domain); 2024 county results summed from the same MEDSL precinct returns, with the official county totals above.

Demographics: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020-2024 (public domain).

2028 candidates: Federal Election Commission (public domain).

PollCheck US. Data through November 5, 2026. Photo credits