House districts / Texas


Texas's 20th congressional district

TX-20. Redrawn for 2026: the November 2026 election is on new lines. The outline shows the 2024 district with the same number.

Joaquin Castro
Current member, elected on the 2024 lines
Joaquin Castro
Democrat. In office since 2013.
2026 lines2024 lines

Fundraising

1 other 2026 candidate filed reports (primary candidate). 2 other candidates have not filed.

Federal Election Commission, candidate totals, public domain.

President in this district

PollCheck calculation from precinct returns on the 2026 lines (method).

YearDemocratRepublicanOtherMargin2024 lines
2024Harris 63.5%Trump 35.0%1.5%D+28.4D+21.2
2020Biden 69.3%Trump 29.1%1.6%D+40.2D+33.1
2016Clinton 67.3%Trump 27.2%5.5%D+40.2D+31.9

Who lives here

MeasureThis districtUS
People
Population
766,987
Adults (18+)
577,537
Citizens, % of adults*
88.2%
92.1%
Age, % of adults
18 to 29*
24.3%
20.3%
30 to 44*
30.4%
25.9%
45 to 64*
29.0%
31.8%
65 and over*
16.3%
22.0%
Race and Hispanic origin, % of residents
White
16.1%
57.8%
Black
9.0%
12.1%
Hispanic
69.3%
18.7%
Asian
2.8%
5.9%
Other or more than one
2.8%
5.5%
Education and income
Bachelor's degree or higher, % of 25+*
21.6%
35.7%
Median household income*
$57,126
$80,734

* Estimated for the 2026 lines from census blocks (ACS 2020-2024). Population, adults and race: 2020 Census, counted on the 2026 lines. The tick marks the US figure.

Winning margin

Results since 1976

YearWinnerShare Runner-upShareMargin
2024 lines, elections 2022-2024: redrawn for 2026 seat count changed from 36 to 38 after the census
2024Joaquin Castro Democrat100.0%D+100.0
2022Joaquin Castro Democrat68.4%Kyle Sinclair Republican31.6%D+36.9
Earlier lines, elections 2012-2020 seat count changed from 32 to 36 after the census
2020Joaquin Castro Democrat64.7%Mauro Garza Republican others 2.2%33.1%D+31.6
2018Joaquin Castro Democrat80.8%Jeffrey Blunt Libertarian19.1%D+61.7
2016Joaquin Castro Democrat79.7%Jeffrey C. Blunt Libertarian others 4.8%15.5%D+64.3
2014Joaquin Castro Democrat75.7%Jeffrey C. Blunt Libertarian24.3%D+51.3
2012Joaquin Castro Democrat63.9%David Rosa Republican others 2.6%33.5%D+30.4
Earlier lines, elections 2006-2010 LULAC v. Perry (2006): court-drawn lines for five districts
2010Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat63.6%Clayton Trotter Republican others 1.9%34.5%D+29.2
2008Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat71.9%Robert Litoff Republican others 2.9%25.2%D+46.7
2006Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat87.3%Michael Idrogo Libertarian12.7%D+74.7
Earlier lines, elections 2004 Texas Legislature's 2003 mid-decade map
2004Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat65.5%Roger Scott Republican others 2.5%32.0%D+33.5
Earlier lines, elections 2002 seat count changed from 30 to 32 after the census
2002Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0
Earlier lines, elections 1996-2000 Bush v. Vera (1996): 13 districts redrawn by the court, with special elections that November
2000Charles A. Gonzalez Democrat87.7%Alejandro (Alex) De Pena Libertarian12.3%D+75.4
1998Charlie Gonzalez Democrat63.2%James Walker Republican others 1.3%35.6%D+27.6
1996Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat63.7%James Walker Republican others 1.9%34.4%D+29.3
Earlier lines, elections 1992-1994 seat count changed from 27 to 30 after the census
1994Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat62.5%Carl Bill Colyer Republican37.5%D+25.0
1992Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0
Earlier lines, elections 1982-1990 seat count changed from 24 to 27 after the census
1990Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0
1988Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat70.7%Lee Travino Republican others 1.8%27.5%D+43.2
1986Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0
1984Henry B. Gonzales Democrat100.0%D+100.0
1982Henry B. Gonzales Democrat91.5%Roger V. Gary Libertarian others 3.0%5.6%D+85.9
Earlier lines, elections 1976-1980
1980Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat81.9%Merle Nash Republican others 0.8%17.3%D+64.7
1978Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0
1976Henry B. Gonzalez Democrat100.0%D+100.0

More on Texas

Other Texas districts

About these results

Shares count all candidate votes, including write-ins, with a candidate's votes on several party lines added together. Each result is on the lines in force at the time. Mid-decade redraws before 2016 may be unmarked.

President in this district: 2024 on the new lines is the official figure published by the state. 2016 and 2020 are estimates: precinct votes are split between districts by census block. The last column is the margin in TX-20 on the 2024 lines.

Counties only partly inside the district show the 2024 result for that part; estimates are labelled.

Margin chart: winner minus runner-up. Gaps are unopposed races; dashed lines are new district lines.

Who lives here (2026 lines) is estimated from Census survey figures split by population.

Sources

Results: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House 1976-2016 (doi:10.7910/DVN/IG0UN2, CC0; via MEDSL/constituency-returns), and Clerk of the US House, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election 2018-2024 (public domain).

Presidential results: PollCheck calculation from MIT Election Data and Science Lab 2024 precinct returns (doi:10.7910/DVN/XDJYKC, doi:10.7910/DVN/USBYR4, CC0; state totals doi:10.7910/DVN/42MVDX, CC0) and Voting and Election Science Team 2016 and 2020 precinct results and shapes (doi:10.7910/DVN/NH5S2I, doi:10.7910/DVN/K7760H, CC BY 4.0), with US Census Bureau 2020 block populations and block equivalency files (public domain). Official figures: Texas Legislative Council (2024 on the 2026 lines); Louisiana, New Jersey, California and Washington election offices (county totals). Certified results transcribed by Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): Maine 2024 by district: 2024 United States presidential election in Maine (revision 1382530995); Indiana county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Indiana (revision 1382505975); Oregon county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Oregon (revision 1382605746).

District lines: US Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2026 (120th Congress) and 2025 cartographic boundary files (119th Congress), public domain.

Members: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0).

Counties: US Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file (public domain); 2024 county results summed from the same MEDSL precinct returns, with the official county totals above.

Demographics: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020-2024; 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 (public domain).

2028 candidates: Federal Election Commission (public domain).

Photos: official portraits, public domain (US government); see Photo credits.

PollCheck US. Data through November 5, 2026. Photo credits