House districts / California


California's 21st congressional district

CA-21. Redrawn for 2026: the November 2026 election is on new lines. The outline shows the 2024 district with the same number.

Jim Costa
Current member, elected on the 2024 lines
Jim Costa
Democrat. In office since 2005.
2026 lines2024 lines

Fundraising

3 other 2026 candidates filed reports (primary candidates). 2 other candidates have not filed.

Federal Election Commission, candidate totals, public domain.

President in this district

PollCheck calculation from precinct returns on the 2026 lines (method).

YearDemocratRepublicanOtherMargin2024 lines
2024Harris 52.0%Trump 45.3%2.7%D+6.8D+3.8
2020Biden 59.5%Trump 38.4%2.1%D+21.1D+20.3
2016Clinton 58.2%Trump 36.4%5.5%D+21.8D+21.7

Who lives here

MeasureThis districtUS
People
Population
756,411
Adults (18+)
537,056
Citizens, % of adults*
84.1%
92.1%
Age, % of adults
18 to 29*
25.0%
20.3%
30 to 44*
29.6%
25.9%
45 to 64*
28.5%
31.8%
65 and over*
16.8%
22.0%
Race and Hispanic origin, % of residents
White
19.0%
57.8%
Black
4.5%
12.1%
Hispanic
63.5%
18.7%
Asian
9.5%
5.9%
Other or more than one
3.5%
5.5%
Education and income
Bachelor's degree or higher, % of 25+*
17.5%
35.7%
Median household income*
$63,618
$80,734

* Estimated for the 2026 lines from census blocks (ACS 2020-2024). Population, adults and race: 2020 Census, counted on the 2026 lines. The tick marks the US figure.

Winning margin

Results since 1976

YearWinnerShare Runner-upShareMargin
2024 lines, elections 2022-2024: redrawn for 2026 seat count changed from 53 to 52 after the census
2024Jim Costa Democrat52.6%Michael Maher Republican47.4%D+5.1
2022Jim Costa Democrat54.2%Michael Maher Republican45.8%D+8.4
Earlier lines, elections 2012-2020 post-census redistricting
2020David G. Valadao Republican50.5%TJ Cox Democrat49.5%R+0.9
2018TJ Cox Democrat50.4%David G. Valadao Republican49.6%D+0.8
2016David G. Valadao Republican56.7%Emilio Huerta Democrat43.3%R+13.5
2014David G. Valadao Republican57.8%Amanda Renteria Democrat42.2%R+15.7
2012David G. Valadao Republican57.8%John Hernandez Democrat42.2%R+15.5
Earlier lines, elections 2002-2010 seat count changed from 52 to 53 after the census
2010Devin Nunes Republican100.0%R+100.0
2008Devin Nunes Republican68.4%Larry Johnson Democrat31.6%R+36.8
2006Devin Nunes Republican66.7%Steven Haze Democrat others 3.3%29.9%R+36.8
2004Devin Nunes Republican73.2%Fred B. Davis Democrat26.8%R+46.3
2002Devin Nunes Republican70.5%David G. LaPere Democrat others 3.3%26.2%R+44.2
Earlier lines, elections 1992-2000 seat count changed from 45 to 52 after the census
2000William M. Thomas Republican71.6%Pedro "Pete" Martinez, Jr. Democrat others 3.6%24.8%R+46.8
1998William M. Thomas Republican78.9%John Evans Reform21.1%R+57.8
1996William M. Thomas Republican65.9%Deborah A. Vollmer Democrat others 7.6%26.5%R+39.4
1994William M. Thomas Republican68.1%John L. Evans Democrat others 4.2%27.7%R+40.4
1992William M. Thomas Republican65.2%Deborah A. Vollmer Democrat others 0.1%34.7%R+30.5
Earlier lines, elections 1982-1990 seat count changed from 43 to 45 after the census
1990Elton Gallegly Republican58.4%Richard D. Freiman Democrat others 7.6%34.0%R+24.4
1988Elton Gallegly Republican69.1%Donald E. Stevens Democrat others 2.1%28.8%R+40.2
1986Elton Gallegly Republican68.4%Gilbert R. Saldana Democrat others 3.4%28.2%R+40.2
1984Bobbi Fiedler Republican72.3%Charles "Charlie" Davis Democrat others 1.8%25.9%R+46.4
1982Bobbi Fiedler Republican71.8%George Henry Margolis Democrat others 4.1%24.1%R+47.8
Earlier lines, elections 1976-1980
1980Bobbi Fiedler Republican48.7%James C. Corman Democrat others 3.2%48.2%R+0.5
1978James C. Corman Democrat59.5%Rod Walsh Republican others 4.6%35.9%D+23.6
1976James C. Corman Democrat66.5%Erwin "Ed" Hogan Republican others 4.7%28.8%D+37.7

More on California

Other California districts

About these results

Shares count all candidate votes, including write-ins, with a candidate's votes on several party lines added together. Each result is on the lines in force at the time. Mid-decade redraws before 2016 may be unmarked.

President in this district: 2016 and 2020, and 2024 on the new lines, are estimates: precinct votes are split between districts by census block. The last column is the margin in CA-21 on the 2024 lines.

Counties only partly inside the district show the 2024 result for that part; estimates are labelled.

Margin chart: winner minus runner-up. Gaps are unopposed races; dashed lines are new district lines.

Who lives here (2026 lines) is estimated from Census survey figures split by population.

Sources

Results: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House 1976-2016 (doi:10.7910/DVN/IG0UN2, CC0; via MEDSL/constituency-returns), and Clerk of the US House, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election 2018-2024 (public domain).

Presidential results: PollCheck calculation from MIT Election Data and Science Lab 2024 precinct returns (doi:10.7910/DVN/XDJYKC, doi:10.7910/DVN/USBYR4, CC0; state totals doi:10.7910/DVN/42MVDX, CC0) and Voting and Election Science Team 2016 and 2020 precinct results and shapes (doi:10.7910/DVN/NH5S2I, doi:10.7910/DVN/K7760H, CC BY 4.0), with US Census Bureau 2020 block populations and block equivalency files (public domain). Official figures: Texas Legislative Council (2024 on the 2026 lines); Louisiana, New Jersey, California and Washington election offices (county totals). Certified results transcribed by Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): Maine 2024 by district: 2024 United States presidential election in Maine (revision 1382530995); Indiana county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Indiana (revision 1382505975); Oregon county totals: 2024 United States presidential election in Oregon (revision 1382605746).

District lines: US Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2026 (120th Congress) and 2025 cartographic boundary files (119th Congress), public domain.

Members: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0).

Counties: US Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file (public domain); 2024 county results summed from the same MEDSL precinct returns, with the official county totals above.

Demographics: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020-2024; 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 (public domain).

2028 candidates: Federal Election Commission (public domain).

Photos: official portraits, public domain (US government); see Photo credits.

PollCheck US. Data through November 5, 2026. Photo credits